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THE MISSING MAIL

7 October 2023

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Though his beat covered Vinayak Mudali Street and its four parallel roads, it took him nearly six

hours before he finished his round and returned to the head office in Market Road to deliver

accounts. He allowed himself to get mixed up with the fortunes of the persons to whom he was

carrying letters. At No. 13, Kabir Street, lived the man who had come halfway up the road to ask

for a letter for so many years now. Thanappa had seen him as a youngster, and had watched

him day by day greying on the pyol, sitting there and hoping for a big prize to come his way

through solving crossword puzzles. ‘No prize yet,’ he announced to him every day. ‘But don’t be

disheartened.’ ‘Your interest has been delayed this month somehow,’ he said to another. ‘Your

son at Hyderabad has written again, madam. How many children has he now?’ ‘I did not know

that you had applied for this Madras job; you haven’t cared to tell me! It doesn’t matter. When

I bring you your appointment order you must feed me with coconut payasam.’ And at each of

these places he stopped for nearly half an hour. Especially if anyone received money orders, he

just settled down quite nicely, with his bags and bundles spread about him, and would not rise

till he gathered an idea of how and where every rupee was going. If it was a hot day he

sometimes asked for a tumbler of buttermilk and sat down to enjoy it. Everybody liked him on

his beat. He was a part and parcel of their existence, their hopes, aspirations and activities.


Of all his contacts, the one with which he was most intimately bound up was No. 10, Vinayak

Mudali Street. Ramanujam was a senior clerk in the Revenue Division Office, and Thanappa had

carried letters to that address for over a generation now. His earliest association with

Ramanujam was years and years ago. Ramanujam’s wife was away in the village. A card arrived

for Ramanujam. Thanappa, as was his custom, glanced through it at the sorting table itself; and,

the moment they were ready to start out, went straight to Vinayak Mudali Street, though in the

ordinary course over 150 addresses preceded it. He went straight to Ramanujam’s house,

knocked on the door and shouted, ‘Postman, sir, postman.’ When Ramanujam opened it, he

said, ‘Give me a handful of sugar before I give you this card. Happy father! After all these years

of prayers! Don’t complain that it is a daughter. Daughters are God’s gift, you know . . .

Kamakshi—lovely name!’


‘Kamakshi,’ he addressed the tall, bashful girl, years later, ‘get your photo ready. Ah so shy!

Here is your grandfather’s card asking for your photo. Why should he want it, unless it be . . .’


‘The old gentleman writes rather frequently now, doesn’t he, sir?’ he asked Ramanujam, as he

handed him his letter and waited for him to open the envelope and go through its contents.

Ramanujam looked worried after reading it. The postman asked, ‘I hope it’s good news?’ He

leaned against the veranda pillar, with a stack of undelivered letters still under his arm.

Ramanujam said, ‘My father-in-law thinks I am not sufficiently active in finding a husband for

my daughter. He has tried one or two places and failed. He thinks I am very indifferent . . .’

‘Elderly people have their own anxiety,’ the postman replied. ‘The trouble is,’ said Ramanujam,

‘that he has set apart five thousand rupees for this girl’s marriage and is worrying me to find a

husband for her immediately. But money is not everything . . .’ ‘No, no,’ echoed the postman;

‘unless the destined hour is at hand, nothing can help . . .’


Day after day for months Thanappa delivered the letters and waited to be told the news. ‘Same

old news, Thanappa . . . Horoscopes do not agree . . . They are demanding too much . . .

Evidently they do not approve of her appearance.’ ‘Appearance! She looks like a queen. Unless

one is totally blind . . .’ the postman retorted angrily. The season would be closing, with only

three more auspicious dates, the last being May 20. The girl would be seventeen in a few days.

The reminders from her grand-father were becoming fiercer. Ramanujam had exhausted all the

possibilities and had drawn a blank everywhere. He looked helpless and miserable. ‘Postman,’

he said, ‘I don’t think there is a son-in-law for me anywhere . . .’


‘Oh, don’t utter inauspicious words, sir,’ the postman said. ‘When God wills it . . .’ He reflected

for a while and said, ‘There is a boy in Delhi earning two hundred rupees. Makunda of Temple

Street was after him. Makunda and you are of the same subcaste, I believe . . .’

‘Yes . . .’

‘They have been negotiating for months now. Over a hundred letters have passed between

them already . . . But I know they are definitely breaking off . . . It is over some money question

. . . They have written their last message on a postcard and it has infuriated these people all the

more. As if postcards were an instrument of insult! I have known most important

communications being written even on picture postcards; when Rajappa went to America two

years ago he used to write to his sons every week on picture postcards . . .’ After this digression

he came back to the point. ‘I will ask Makunda to give me the horoscope. Let us see . . .’ Next

day he brought the horoscope with him. ‘The boy’s parents are also in Delhi, so you can write to

them immediately. No time to waste now.’

A ray of hope touched Ramanujam’s family.


‘I have still a hundred letters to deliver, but I came here first because I saw this Delhi postmark.

Open it and tell me what they have written,’ said Thanappa. He trembled with suspense. ‘How

prompt these people are! So they approve of the photo! Who wouldn’t?’

‘A letter every day! I might as well apply for leave till Kamakshi’s marriage is over . . .’ he said

another day. ‘You are already talking as if it were coming off tomorrow! God knows how many

hurdles we have to cross now. Liking a photo does not prove anything . . .’


The family council was discussing an important question: whether Ramanujam should go to

Madras, taking the girl with him, and meet the party, who could come down for a day from

Delhi. The family was divided over the question. Ramanujam, his mother and his wife—none of

them had defined views on the question, but yet they opposed each other vehemently.

‘We shall be the laughingstock of the town,’ said Ramanujam’s wife, ‘if we take the girl out to

be shown round . . .’


‘What queer notions! If you stand on all these absurd antiquated formalities, we shall never get

anywhere near a marriage. It is our duty to take the girl over even to Delhi if necessary . . .’ ‘It is

your pleasure, then; you can do what you please; why consult me? . . .’


Tempers were at their worst, and no progress seemed possible. The postman had got into the

habit of dropping in at the end of his day’s work and joining in the council. ‘I am a third party.

Listen to me,’ he said. ‘Sir, please take the train to Madras immediately. What you cannot

achieve by a year’s correspondence you can do in an hour’s meeting.’


‘Here is a letter from Madras, madam. I am sure it is from your husband. What is the news?’ He

handed the envelope to Ramanujam’s wife, and she took it in to read. He said, ‘I have some

registered letters for those last houses. I will finish my round and come back . . .’ He returned as

promised. ‘Have they met, madam?’


‘Yes, Kamakshi’s father has written that they have met the girl, and from their talk Kamakshi’s

father infers they are quite willing . . .’


‘Grand news! I will offer a coconut to our Vinayaka tonight.’


‘But,’ the lady added, half-overwhelmed with happiness and half-worried, ‘there is this

difficulty. We had an idea of doing it during next Thai month . . . It will be so difficult to hurry

through the arrangements now. But they say that if the marriage is done it must be done on the

twentieth of May. If it is postponed the boy can’t marry for three years. He is being sent away

for some training . . .’


‘The old gentleman is as good as his word,’ the postman said, delivering an insurance envelope

to Ramanujam. ‘He has given the entire amount. You can’t complain of lack of funds now. Go

ahead. I’m so happy you have his approval. More than their money, we need their blessings, sir.

I hope he has sent his heartiest blessings . . .’ ‘Oh, yes, oh, yes,’ replied Ramanujam. ‘My fatherin-law seems to be very happy at this proposal.’


A five-thousand-rupee marriage was a big affair for Malgudi. Ramanujam, with so short a time

before him, and none to share the task of arrangements, became distraught. Thanappa placed

himself at his service during all his off-hours. He cut short his eloquence, advice and exchanges

in other houses. He never waited for anyone to come up and receive the letters. He just tossed

them through a window or an open door with a stentorian ‘Letter, sir.’ If they stopped him and

asked, ‘What is the matter with you? In such a hurry!’ ‘Yes, leave me alone till the twentieth of

May. I will come and squat in your house after that’—and he was off. Ramanujam was in great

tension. He trembled with anxiety as the day approached nearer. ‘It must go on smoothly.

Nothing should prove a hindrance.’ ‘Do not worry, sir; it will go through happily, by God’s grace.

You have given them everything they wanted in cash, presents and style. They are good people

. . .’

‘It is not about that. It is the very last date for the year. If for some reason some obstruction

comes up, it is all finished for ever. The boy goes away for three years. I don’t think either of us

would be prepared to bind ourselves to wait for three years.’


It was four hours past the Muhurtam on the day of the wedding. A quiet had descended on the

gathering. The young smart bridegroom from Delhi was seated in a chair under the pandal.

Fragrance of sandal, and flowers, and holy smoke hung about the air. People were sitting

around the bridegroom talking. Thanappa appeared at the gate loaded with letters. Some

young men ran up to him demanding, ‘Postman! Letters?’ He held them off. ‘Get back. I know

to whom to deliver.’ He walked over to the bridegroom and held up to him a bundle of letters

very respectfully. ‘These are all greetings and blessings from well-wishers, I believe, sir, and my

own go with every one of them . . .’ He seemed very proud of performing this task, and looked

very serious. The bridegroom looked up at him with an amused smile and muttered, ‘Thanks.’

‘We are all very proud to have your distinguished self as a son-in-law of this house. I have

known that child, Kamakshi, ever since she was a day old, and I always knew she would get a

distinguished husband,’ added the postman, and brought his palms together in a salute, and

moved into the house to deliver other letters and to refresh himself in the kitchen with tiffin

and coffee. Ten days later he knocked on the door and, with a grin, handed Kamakshi her first

letter. ‘Ah, scented envelope! I knew it was coming when the mail van was three stations away.

I have seen hundreds like this. Take it from me. Before he has written the tenth letter he will

command you to pack up and join him, and you will grow a couple of wings and fly away that

very day, and forget for ever Thanappa and this street, isn’t it so?’ Kamakshi blushed, snatched

the letter from his hands and ran in to read it. He said, turning away, ‘I don’t think there is any

use waiting for you to finish the letter and tell me its contents.’


On a holiday, when he was sure Ramanujam would be at home, Thanappa knocked on the door

and handed him a card. ‘Ah!’ cried Ramanujam. ‘Bad news, Thanappa. My uncle, my father’s

brother, is very ill in Salem, and they want me to start immediately.’


‘I’m very sorry to hear it, sir,’ said Thanappa, and handed him a telegram. ‘Here’s another . . .’

Ramanujam cried, ‘A telegram!’ He glanced at it and screamed, ‘Oh, he is dead!’ He sat down

on the pyol, unable to stand the shock. Thanappa looked equally miserable. Ramanujam rallied,

gathered himself up and turned to go in. Thanappa said, ‘One moment, sir. I have a confession

to make. See the date on the card.’


‘May the nineteenth, nearly fifteen days ago!’


‘Yes, sir, and the telegram followed next day—that is, on the day of the marriage. I was

unhappy to see it . . . “But what has happened has happened,” I said to myself, and kept it

away, fearing that it might interfere with the wedding.’


Ramanujam glared at the postman and said, ‘I would not have cared to go through the marriage

when he was dying . . .’ The postman stood with bowed head and mumbled, ‘You can complain

if you like, sir. They will dismiss me. It is a serious offence.’ He turned and descended the steps

and went down the street on his rounds. Ramanujam watched him dully for a while and

shouted, ‘Postman!’ Thanappa turned round; Ramanujam cried, ‘Don’t think that I intend to

complain. I am only sorry you have done this . . .’


‘I understand your feelings, sir,’ replied the postman, disappearing around a bend.



31
Articles
Malgudi Days
0.0
Malgudi Days is a collection of short stories written by R. K. Narayan, published in 1943 by Indian Thought Publications, the publishing company Narayan himself founded in 1942. He founded the company after he was cut off from England as a result of WWII, and needed some outlet for his writing. It wasn’t just a vanity press, though, as during the war there was no other way to circulate Indian writing, and Indian readers had no access to new work. The press is still in operation, now run by Narayan’s granddaughter, Bhuvaneswari, or Minnie. Malgudi Days was first published outside of India in the 1982, by Penguin Classics. The book consists of 32 stories, all of which take place in the fictional town of Malgudi, in southern India. Each story is meant to portray a different facet of life in Malgudi. The project has been adapted several times, beginning in 1986 when a few of the stories were adapted into a television series, also called Malgudi Days, which was directed by actor and director, Shankar Nag. In 2004, it was revived by the film maker Kavitha Lankesh; the new series was broadcast on the public service broadcaster founded by the Government of India, Doordarshan.
1

AN ASTROLOGER’S DAY

7 October 2023
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Punctually at midday he opened his bag and spread out his professional equipment, which consisted of a dozen cowrie shells, a square piece of cloth with obscure mystic charts on it, a notebook, and

2

THE MISSING MAIL

7 October 2023
1
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0

Though his beat covered Vinayak Mudali Street and its four parallel roads, it took him nearly six hours before he finished his round and returned to the head office in Market Road to deliver account

3

THE DOCTOR’S WORD

7 October 2023
2
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2

People came to him when the patient was on his last legs. Dr Raman often burst out, ‘Why couldn’t you have come a day earlier?’ The reason was obvious—visiting fee twenty-five rupees, and more than

4

GATEMAN’S GIFT

7 October 2023
0
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When a dozen persons question openly or slyly a man’s sanity, he begins to entertain serious doubts himself. This is what happened to ex-gateman Govind Singh. And you could not blame the public eith

5

THE BLIND DOG

7 October 2023
2
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It was not a very impressive or high-class dog; it was one of those commonplace dogs one sees everywhere—colour of white and dust, tail mutilated at a young age by God knows whom, born in the street

6

THE BLIND DOG

7 October 2023
0
0
0

It was not a very impressive or high-class dog; it was one of those commonplace dogs one sees everywhere—colour of white and dust, tail mutilated at a young age by God knows whom, born in the street

7

FELLOW-FEELING

8 October 2023
0
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The Madras-Bangalore Express was due to start in a few minutes. Trolleys and barrows piled with trunks and beds rattled their way through the bustle. Fruit-sellers and beedi-and-betelsellers cried th

8

THE TIGER’S CLAW

8 October 2023
1
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The man-eater’s dark career was ended. The men who had laid it low were the heroes of the day. They were garlanded with chrysanthemum flowers and seated on the arch of the highest bullock cart and w

9

ISWARAN

8 October 2023
1
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When the whole of the student world in Malgudi was convulsed with excitement, on a certain evening in June when the Intermediate Examination results were expected, Iswaran went about his business, l

10

SUCH PERFECTION

8 October 2023
1
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A sense of great relief filled Soma as he realized that his five years of labour were coming to an end. He had turned out scores of images in his lifetime, but he had never done any work to equal th

11

FATHER’S HELP

8 October 2023
1
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Lying in bed, Swami realized with a shudder that it was Monday morning. It looked as though only a moment ago it had been the last period on Friday; already Monday was here. He hoped that an earthqu

12

THE SNAKE-SONG

8 October 2023
1
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We were coming out of the music hall quite pleased with the concert. We thought it a very fine performance. We thought so till we noticed the Talkative Man in our midst. He looked as though he had b

13

ENGINE TROUBLE

9 October 2023
5
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There came down to our town some years ago (said the Talkative Man) a showman owning an institution called the Gaiety Land. Overnight our Gymkhana Grounds became resplendent with banners and streame

14

FORTY-FIVE A MONTH

9 October 2023
2
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Shanta could not stay in her class any longer. She had done clay-modelling, music, drill, a bit of alphabets and numbers, and was now cutting coloured paper. She would have to cut till the bell rang

15

OUT OF BUSINESS

9 October 2023
4
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Little over a year ago Rama Rao went out of work when a gramophone company, of which he was the Malgudi agent, went out of existence. He had put into that agency the little money he had inherited, a

16

ATTILA

11 October 2023
3
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In a mood of optimism they named him ‘Attila’. What they wanted of a dog was strength, formidableness and fight, and hence he was named after the ‘Scourge of Europe’. The puppy was only a couple of m

17

THE AXE

11 October 2023
2
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An astrologer passing through the village foretold that Velan would live in a three-storeyed house surrounded by many acres of garden. At this everybody gathered round young Velan and made fun of him.

18

LAWLEY ROAD

11 October 2023
1
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The Talkative Man said: For years people were not aware of the existence of a Municipality in Malgudi. The town was none the worse for it. Diseases, if they started, ran their course and disappeared,

19

TRAIL OF THE GREEN BLAZER

11 October 2023
2
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The Green Blazer stood out prominently under the bright sun and blue sky. In all that jostling crowd one could not help noticing it. Villagers in shirts and turbans, townsmen in coats and caps, beggar

20

THE MARTYR’S CORNER

11 October 2023
3
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Just at that turning between Market Road and the lane leading to the chemist’s shop he had his establishment. If anyone doesn’t like the word ‘establishment’, he is welcome to say so, because it was a

21

WIFE’S HOLIDAY

11 October 2023
2
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Kannan sat at the door of his hut and watched the village go its way. Sami the oil-monger was coming up the street driving his ox before him. He remarked while passing, ‘This is your idling day, is it

22

A SHADOW

12 October 2023
1
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Sambu demanded, ‘You must give me four annas to see the film tomorrow.’ His mother was horrified. How could this boy! She had been dreading for six months past the arrival of the film. How could peopl

23

A WILLING SLAVE

12 October 2023
1
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No one in the house knew her name; no one for a moment thought that she had any other than Ayah. None of the children ever knew when she had first come into the family, the eldest being just six month

24

LEELA’S FRIEND

12 October 2023
1
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Sidda was hanging about the gate at a moment when Mr Sivasanker was standing in the front veranda of his house, brooding over the servant problem. ‘Sir, do you want a servant?’ Sidda asked. ‘Come in

25

MOTHER AND SON

12 October 2023
1
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Ramu’s mother waited till he was halfway through dinner and then introduced the subject of marriage. Ramu merely replied, ‘So you are at it again!’ He appeared more amused than angry, and so she broug

26

NAGA

12 October 2023
1
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The boy took off the lid of the circular wicker basket and stood looking at the cobra coiled inside, and then said, ‘Naga, I hope you are dead, so that I may sell your skin to the pursemakers; at leas

27

SELVI

12 October 2023
1
0
0

At the end of every concert, she was mobbed by autograph hunters. They would hem her in and not allow her to leave the dais. At that moment Mohan, slowly progressing towards the exit, would turn round

28

CAT WITHIN

12 October 2023
1
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A passage led to the back yard, where a well and a lavatory under a large tamarind tree served the needs of the motley tenants of the ancient house in Vinayak Mudali Street; the owner of the property,

29

THE EDGE

13 October 2023
1
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When pressed to state his age, Ranga would generally reply, ‘Fifty, sixty or eighty.’ You might change your tactics and inquire, ‘How long have you been at this job?’ ‘Which job?’ ‘Carrying that gri

30

GOD AND THE COBBLER

13 October 2023
1
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Nothing seemed to belong to him. He sat on a strip of no-man’s-land between the outer wall of the temple and the street. The branch of a margosa tree peeping over the wall provided shade and shook dow

31

HUNGRY CHILD

13 October 2023
1
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With thatched sheds constructed in rows, blindingly floodlit, an old football ground beyond the level crossing had been transformed into Expo ’77-78 by an enterprising municipal committee. At the Expo

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