Hariyali Teej, celebrated by Hindus across India, holds great significance as it marks the union of Lord Shiva and Maa Parvati. Falling on the third day of Shukla Paksha in the month of Sawan, Hariyali Teej is observed with devotion and various rituals. This year, it falls on August 19, 2023, according to Drik Panchang.
Married Hindu women in states like Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and Jharkhand observe a day-long nirjala vrat (fasting without water) on Hariyali Teej, praying for the well-being and longevity of their husbands. The festival commemorates the story of Maa Parvati's devotion to Lord Shiva, which spanned across 108 births. It was on her 108th birth that Lord Shiva accepted her as his consort, earning her the title of Teej Maata.
On this day, women adorn themselves with new clothes in shades of green or red, apply Mehendi on their hands, wear jewelry, and perform shringar. They offer prayers to Lord Shiva and Maa Parvati, and sing folk songs celebrating their divine love. Additionally, women make swings and enjoy swinging as part of the celebrations.
Hariyali Teej also involves parents sending gifts to their daughters' homes, including homemade sweets, ghewar, henna, and bangles. It's a festival that fosters love, devotion, and familial bonds.
In addition to Hariyali Teej, there are two other Teej festivals - Hartalika Teej and Kajri Teej - celebrated during the Sawan and Bhadrapada months. Each festival has its own unique customs and significance, making the season a special time for Hindus.
As Hariyali Teej approaches, it's a time for devotees to come together, celebrate, and seek blessings for the happiness and prosperity of their families.