US President Joe Biden's arrival in New Delhi for the G20 Summit has drawn attention from around the world, highlighting the significance of this international event. As he touches down in the Indian capital, President Biden's first stop is Prime Minister Narendra Modi's residence, setting the stage for crucial discussions and diplomatic engagements during his visit.
The meeting between President Biden and Prime Minister Modi is expected to build on the momentum generated during Modi's state visit to Washington DC in June. Several key issues are likely to take center stage:
1. GE Jet Engine Deal: One of the critical discussions on the agenda is the GE jet engine deal. Both countries have been working towards enhancing cooperation in this sector, which could have significant implications for the aviation industry.
2. Predator Drones: India's decision to procure Predator drones is another vital topic. Cooperation in defense technology and arms procurement underscores the strengthening of India-US ties in the realm of defense and security.
3. 5G/6G Cooperation: The two leaders are expected to deliberate on cooperation in the 5G and 6G domains. Technology and telecommunications play a pivotal role in modern economies, and fostering collaboration in this area is essential for both nations.
4. Civil Nuclear Domain: Civil nuclear cooperation is a longstanding aspect of US-India relations. Discussions on this front are crucial for advancing clean energy and nuclear technology.
Additionally, President Biden will address the issue of "critical, fundamental values" that the United States stands for. This may touch upon topics such as human rights, democracy, and freedom of expression, which have been central to the US foreign policy agenda.
National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan emphasized the United States' deep commitment to stewarding the G20, as it is set to assume the presidency of the grouping in 2025-2026. The G20 remains a central mechanism for global coordination, and the Biden administration sees it as essential for addressing major global challenges.
While expectations are high for fruitful discussions and agreements during the G20 Summit, there is anticipation around the issuance of a joint statement. Sullivan noted that this depends on whether all member countries step up and act responsibly, alluding to possible Russian and Chinese obstructionism.
Intriguingly, reports suggest that the sidelines of the summit may witness an infrastructure announcement from I2U2, a grouping consisting of India, Israel, UAE, and the US. The proposed infrastructure connectivity between these regions could bring significant economic and strategic benefits.
The uniqueness of this visit lies in the setting: the meeting between President Biden and Prime Minister Modi will take place at the PM's residence, deviating from the typical bilateral visits. Sullivan assured that a transparent and comprehensive readout of the meeting would be provided, ensuring that the world stays informed about the discussions and outcomes.
As President Biden's arrival in Delhi sets the stage for the G20 Summit, the global community awaits the results of these crucial diplomatic engagements, which have the potential to shape international relations and cooperation for years to come.