In a significant development during the G20 Summit held in Delhi, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced that the African Union (AU), comprising 55 member states, would become a permanent member of the G20. This historic decision was met with enthusiasm and optimism, both by African leaders and the international community. African Union Commission (AUC) Chairperson Moussa Faki Mahamat applauded this inclusion, emphasizing the positive impact it would have on Africa's role in addressing global challenges.
The decision to grant the African Union permanent membership in the G20 recognizes the continent's growing significance on the global stage. Moussa Faki Mahamat expressed his approval of this decision, stating that it had long been advocated for and that it would provide a framework for Africa to advocate effectively for its interests and contribute meaningfully to addressing global challenges.
Prime Minister Modi's announcement at the inaugural session of the G20 Summit reflected India's commitment to inclusivity and cooperation. He emphasized the principle of "sabka saath," which means "with everyone," in proposing the African Union's permanent membership. This gesture not only reflects India's recognition of Africa's importance but also aligns with the spirit of unity and collaboration that the G20 embodies.
The move was accompanied by a symbolic act as External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar escorted the African Union Chairperson and Comoros President Azali Assoumani to his designated seat. This gesture highlighted India's warm welcome and the significance of Africa's presence in the G20.
Nigerian President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, attending the summit, expressed Africa's collective aspirations for enhanced global engagement through the G20 platform. Africa's 1.4 billion population and nearly USD 3 trillion GDP make it a considerable economic and demographic force. With representation in the G20, African nations can amplify their voices and influence global policies, particularly those related to development, trade, and climate change.
Africa faces various challenges, including economic development, infrastructure, healthcare, and climate change adaptation. Its inclusion in the G20 offers an opportunity for African nations to collaborate more closely with global leaders and address these pressing issues collectively. This decision can facilitate partnerships that lead to sustainable development and improved living conditions for millions of people on the continent.
In conclusion, the African Union's permanent membership in the G20 represents a significant step forward in global governance and cooperation. It underscores the recognition of Africa's potential and the importance of its voice in addressing pressing global challenges. As Africa takes its seat at the G20 table, the world can look forward to more inclusive and effective solutions to the complex issues that affect us all.