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The Story So Far...

22 March 2023

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The story of India and the US is one of a thousand heartbreaks and a hundred reunions. It is a story of inching closer, drifting apart, trying again, getting disappointed, developing new stakes in each other, losing interest, recharging batteries, giving it another shot, succeeding partly, celebrating with high rhetoric, hiding disappointment but strategically leaking true feelings while continuously rebranding the relationship as larger, deeper and wider, and strengthening the foundation. It's remarkable how much the process-initially halting but increasingly steady has achieved over the past thirty years, roughly the period that I have been privileged to report and analyse the India-US relationship.

Also remarkable is how both countries have learnt from each other, even changed their style of diplomacy a little over time to better suit the partner's requirements. Broadly speaking, US diplomats have become kinder and gentler, and Indian diplomats less starchy and rule-bound as a result of their long institutional association. This is especially true for the past twenty years, when the relationship really got going. Indians have made the Americans more sensitive to a different worldview, in which a country can stand alone for decades and, for instance, not sign a patently unfair and unequal treaty on nuclear weapons but maintain a clean record as if it were a signatory. The Americans have helped Indians break out of a few sacred ideological straitjackets by relentlessly pounding the table and projecting their views.

The Landscape: A Broad Picture

In the late 1980s, when I began reporting for the Telegraph from Washington, India-US relations were surprisingly sparse. Not much had changed since the early 1970s. The Pentagon was a votary of Pakistan because of a long history, close relations with the Pakistan Army and the ongoing CIA-financed war against the Soviets in Afghanistan, which Islamabad was directing and helping to execute.

More Books by HarperCollins India

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Articles
Friends With Benefits : The India-US Story
4.0
Thirty years ago, when veteran journalist Seema Sirohi first arrived in Washington DC, bilateral relations between India and the United States of America were at their worst. In the late 1980s and 1990s, the political spotlight shone favourably upon Pakistan and China. For the leader of the free world, India didn’t matter. The years leading up to the twenty-first century saw the US-and the multilateral organizations of which it was a member-force India to jump through endless bureaucratic hoops. India’s nuclear tests in 1998 were the final nail in its coffin, as far as the US was concerned. Cut to the present, and the curtain has lifted on a dramatically different geopolitical stage. India is no longer the enemy for the US, nor is it sidelined strategically. In an age dominated not just by China’s rise but by its undoubted political and economic muscle power, India has become the fashionable new ally in Washington. What has taken the two countries so long to get here? What have been the events that have forced India and the US to dance, finally, in sync? Did political leaders take the initiative to push policy mandarins to change the game, or was it vice versa? What role has China played in the change in bilateral relations? And are India and the US finally ready for a relationship of equals, or will they continue to be ‘friends with benefits’? To look for answers, this book takes the reader back to the twilight years of the Cold War, and charts an engaging journey of global and bilateral diplomacy through the decades. Using first-hand reportage and drawing on conversations with key diplomats, foreign policy makers and former CIA operatives, Sirohi brings a delightfully frank and anecdotal perspective to a thrilling tale of diplomacy and high-voltage politics.